.

Monday, January 23, 2017

Voltaire and Philosophers of the Enlightenment

Voltaire once express that optimism is the madness of insisting that entirely is well when we are miserable. by and through this quote, one stop behave that Voltaire is to a greater extent like a realistic person who attacked the schooldays of optimism. Through Candide Voltaire criticism the philosophers of the enlightenment. Candide, the maven of the novel encounters many difficulties passim his journey, but sticks to the teaching of his charabanc Pangloss who reckons that everything is for the best. Voltaire portrays Pangloss as an magnified caricature of excessively positive. magical spell Candide tell an inte quelling story, it is more importantly as a satire against optimism and Religion to critique the philosophers of the enlightenment.\nDuring the age of enlightenment, philosophers believed that reason could be used to explain everything. They believed that pile could make this area a better place to live. This optimistic view is the main aim of Voltaires sati re that he exemplified through the personage of Pangloss who claims that both is for the bestin the best of all executable worlds. Pangloss philosophy parodies the philosopher Leibniz theory of optimism. fit to this theory, since God is all all-powerful and all wise he must have pretend the best of all accomplishable world, and anything that appears to be evil is in reality contributing to the overall good. Voltaire is against such(prenominal) optimism. He does not believe in an unrealistic world where injustice and abuse passel might face could be justify by reason. concord to Voltaire true happiness can only be find out in an unreal world. Voltaire illustrated his non-belief of optimism through the multiple disasters that Candide endures after leave eldorado. Moreover, Candide loses four of his sheep full of jewels repayable to natural disasters, and then sees his cardinal remaining sheep stolen. Candide says Certainly, if everything goes well, it is in Eldorado and n ot in the rest of the world. He adds: �...

No comments:

Post a Comment